Azerbaijan’s capital is home to both historic and modern architecture, as well as a stunning shoreline along the Caspian Sea.It’s about time the whole world learned about Baku. Baku, which is bidding to host the World Expo in 2025, is poised to take center stage. From UNESCO World Heritage Sites to intriguing cultural events, there will never be a shortage of things to do in Baku. There’s plenty of fun to be experienced in Baku, but these are some of the top activities.
1. Flame Towers
These three buildings, which overlook the Old City and Baku Bay, dominate Baku’s skyline. Flame Tower 1, which opened in 2013, is the tallest building in the country, standing at 597 feet. The buildings are styled like flames as a tribute to Baku’s past, and they are covered with LED screens that display a nightly light show that alternates between flames and the Azerbaijan flag.
2. Maiden Tower
While Baku has many attractions, the Maiden Tower is a must-see. The museum at this national landmark provides a comprehensive overview of the city’s history, but it’s not the only highlight. Visitors can climb to the top of the approximately 100-foot tower and enjoy breathtaking views over the harbor, Baku Boulevard, the Old City, and even the former mansion of French President Charles de Gaulle. Admiring the sunset from the top of the tower is undoubtedly one of the nicest things to do in Baku.
3. Palace of the Shirvanshahs
The Shirvanshahs began building this sandstone palace complex in 1411, and it is considered one of Azerbaijan’s greatest architectural masterpiece. In addition to the main building, the complex contains a stone pavilion, mosques, and the remnants of a bath house. It also has Seyid Yahya Bakuvi’s mausoleum and Sultan Murad’s Gate. The displays of the museum, which was established in 1964, are fascinating, and the objects range from swords to musical instruments. As you examine the complex architecture, keep an eye out for the unique and stunning Arabic carvings throughout.
4. Heydar Aliyev Center
This landmark, named for the former president, is distinguished by its creative architecture and wavy style. The wavy patterns are much more stunning when you step inside the building. Inside there’s a museum, a 1,000-seat auditorium, exhibitions, and more to enjoy. Some of the best Azerbaijani culture, crafts, and customs are showcased here, both indoors and outside. Outside, waterfalls and flower meadows enhance the complex’s modern art sculptures.
5. Azerbaijan Carpet Museum
When you’re wandering along the beach and notice a building that resembles a rolled-up carpet, go inside. The Azerbaijan Carpet Museum houses the world’s biggest collection of Azerbaijani carpets, as well as over 10,000 additional objects such as Bronze Age jewelry, 14th-century metalworks, ceramics, and more. Because of the historical importance of carpet weaving in Azerbaijan, these carpets have become a national symbol and are commonly displayed in homes, tents, government buildings, and mosques.Instead of bargaining for carpets in the Old City, visit the souvenir shop here, where the staff can teach you about the rug’s actual history and significance while also issuing you a certificate for it on the same day.
6. Fountain Square
Fountain Square represents Baku’s modern and vibrant side. There’s usually something going on in this area, which is home to several upmarket restaurants and a luxury retail sector. It is a popular tourist destination, yet with so many events, festivals, and festivities going on, you can still hang out and learn more about Baku and Azerbaijan.
7. Museum of Miniature Books
This is the world’s only small book museum, dedicated to promoting and inspiring youth literacy. Zarifa Salahova, the sister of painter Tahir Salahov, is responsible for the collection’s almost 6,500 volumes from 64 nations. Many rare and uncommon books can be found here, including the three smallest books in the world and a Quran from the 17th century.
8. Bibi-Heybat Mosque
This is the world’s only small book museum, and it exists to promote and inspire childhood literacy. The collection now includes almost 6,500 volumes from 64 nations, thanks to Zarifa Salahova, the sister of painter Tahir Salahov. The library houses several rare and uncommon volumes, among which are the three smallest books in the world and a 17th-century Quran.
